Health care restructuring in 1995 radically transformed our hospital, with a resultant impact on nosocomial blood stream infections. While there was a decrease in bed number, admissions and patient days at the hospital, patient populations shifted from groups at lower nosocomial infection risk (eg, ophthalmology, psychiatry, internal medicine and paediatrics) to groups at higher risk [...]
Hospital patient volume and acuity: Although between 1993/94, and 1996/97, there was a 10% decline in patient beds (645 to 586), the number of ICU beds was unchanged and slightly increased as a proportion all beds, from 13.2% to 14.7%. Annual hospital admissions fell from 29,085 to 23,597 (19%). Overall, there was a 17% decline [...]
Hospital volume and acuity: To assess trends in hospital patient care volume, the number of hospital inpatient beds, annual admissions and patient days were obtained comparing 1993 and 1994 (1993/94) 1996 and 1997 (1996/97). To assess changes in the hospital population, the proportion of inpatient beds designated as intensive care unit (ICU) beds and the [...]
The impact of health care restructuring on nosocomially acquired blood stream infections Health care delivery has always undergone evolutionary change as disease patterns evolve and their treatments are modified. In the past decade, Canadians have witnessed much more rapid and revolutionary change in health care delivery than has been previously experienced. Some of the changes [...]
The studies that have been performed on respiratory muscle endurance are based on the capacity of the respiratory muscles to sustain and generate high levels of pressure. The most common test consists of generating a pressure against a given resistive inspiratory load. In our study, we used the Nickerson, Keens and Kelsen methods, that consist [...]
It can be seen in Table 1 that there is evidence that the patients suffered a moderate obstruction of air flow and the volumes are increased. Three of the patients had a Deo of less than 80 percent due to clinical and radiologic signs of pulmonary emphysema. The average TLIM of the sample was 3.7 [...]
Sample The study was conducted on eight male patients with COPD in stable phase, that is, the patients had not shown any symptoms of acute relapse in a period of at least two months prior to the study. The average age was 60.57 ±7.59 years, the height was 162.14 ±10.43 cm, and the weight was [...]